Sarah Perkins
Postdoctoral ScholarOffice: 513 Mueller
Phone: 863-2099
Contact: Sarah Perkins
Lab: Hudson
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Research Interests
Parasite community dynamics in wild rodent populations
I use a combination of field and laboratory experiments to determine the role of individuals in disease dynamics, in particular:
I investigate the role of superspreaders in disease persistence. Individuals within a population are not equal; they differ in their exposure and susceptibility to parasites. These heterogeneities in infection status create "super-spreaders": hosts that support the highest vector intensity (often, 20% of the host population can account for at least 80% of pathogen and parasite transmission). Using a model system of ticks, tick-borne disease and rodents I am identifying super-spreader individuals. I have found that sexually mature male rodents of high body mass account for the majority of tick-borne pathogen transmission; this may be a functional group at which to direct disease control measures.
I am also examining the role that highly-connected individuals play in disease transmission. To do this, I am constructing contact networks using time series capture-mark-recapture data from experimentally-manuipulated rodent populations.
Selected Publications
Perkins SE, Cattadori IM, Tagliapietra V, Rizzoli AP & Hudson PJ. (2006). Localized deer absence leads to tick amplification. Ecology, 87: 1981-1986.
Perkins SE & Fenton AJ (2006) Helminths as vectors of pathogens in vertebrate hosts: a theoretical approach. Int. J. Parasitol. 36: 887-894.
Perkins SE, Cattadori IM, Tagliapietra V, Rizzoli AP & Hudson PJ (2003). Empirical evidence for key hosts in persistence of a tick-borne disease. Int. J. Parasitol. 33: 909-917